Here's the beginning of this compilation of great advice for novelists from literary agents:
In a previous Writer
Unboxed column, I discussed the value of starting your story strong and how an
“inside-out” approach to narrative action can help your case. But just as
important as knowing what to do when beginning your novel is knowing what not
to do.
No one reads more
prospective novel beginnings than literary agents. They’re the ones on the
front lines — sifting through inboxes and slush piles. And they’re the ones who
can tell us which Chapter 1 approaches are overused and cliche, as well as
which techniques just plain don’t work. Below find a smattering of feedback
from experienced literary agents on what they hate to see the first pages of a
writer’s submission. Avoid these problems and tighten your submission!
FALSE BEGINNINGS
“I don’t like it when
the main character dies at the end of Chapter 1. Why did I just spend all this
time with this character? I feel cheated.”
- Cricket Freeman, The August Agency
- Cricket Freeman, The August Agency
“I dislike opening
scenes that you think are real, then the protagonist wakes up. It makes me feel
cheated.”
- Laurie McLean, Foreword Literary
- Laurie McLean, Foreword Literary
IN SCIENCE FICTION
“A sci-fi novel that
spends the first two pages describing the strange landscape.”
- Chip MacGregor, MacGregor Literary
- Chip MacGregor, MacGregor Literary
PROLOGUES
“I’m not a fan of
prologues, preferring to find myself in the midst of a moving plot on page 1
rather than being kept outside of it, or eased into it.”
- Michelle Andelman, Regal Literary
- Michelle Andelman, Regal Literary
“Most agents hate
prologues. Just make the first chapter relevant and well written.”
- Andrea Brown, Andrea Brown Literary Agency
- Andrea Brown, Andrea Brown Literary Agency
“Prologues are
usually a lazy way to give back-story chunks to the reader and can be handled
with more finesse throughout the story. Damn the prologue, full speed ahead!”
- Laurie McLean, Foreword Literary
- Laurie McLean, Foreword Literary
EXPOSITION/DESCRIPTION
...For more invaluable advice from literary agents for avoiding reader (and agent) turnoffs in your first pages, click HERE to read the rest of this post at Chuck Sambuchino's blog.

Besides publishing her popular craft-of-writing
books under the series, An
Editor’s Guide to Writing Compelling Fiction, the award-winning Fire up Your Fiction and Writing a Killer Thriller (and the upcoming Captivate Your Readers), as well as her handy, clickable
e-resources, Spelling on the Go and Grammar on the Go, Jodie Renner is a sought-after freelance fiction editor and author of numerous blog posts on
writing captivating fiction. Find
Jodie on Facebook
and Twitter, and check out her posts alternate Mondays
on The
Kill Zone blog.
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